Kwiindibano zocweyo zemveliso yamashishini afana neekeramics kunye neekeramics ze-elektroniki, ii-kilns eziphezulu zokushisa zifana ne "ingcibi yomlilo" ethuleyo, kunye necandelo eliphambili elixhasa ukusebenza okuzinzile kweli "gumbi lomlilo" yikholomu ye-silicon carbide kiln. Ingabonakala iqhelekile, kodwa ithwala ubunzima ngaphakathi kwesithando kwindawo yobushushu obuphezulu bamawaka eedigri, ikhusela ukhuseleko nokuzinza kwemveliso, kwaye ingabizwa ngokuba “yintsimbi yomqolo” yesistim somlilo.
Abantu abaninzi basenokuba abaqhelananga neli gama'i-silicon carbide'. Ukubeka nje ngokulula, i-silicon carbide yinto ephezulu yokusebenza kwe-ceramic eyenziwe ngobuchule, idibanisa ukuchasana nobushushu obuphezulu be-ceramics kunye neenzuzo eziphezulu zamandla esinyithi. Iikholomu ze-kiln ezenziwe kuyo ngokwemvelo zinikwe "ikhono eliphezulu" "lokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kunye nokumelana nokugqoka". Xa usebenza kwi-oven, ubushushu bangaphakathi buhlala bufikelela ngaphezulu kwe-1200 ℃, kwaye izinto eziqhelekileyo zetsimbi sele zinyibilikile kwaye zikhubazekile. Nangona kunjalo, iikholamu ze-silicon carbide zinokugcina uzinzo kwimo engqongileyo egqithisileyo, ngaphandle kokugoba okanye ukuqhekeka, kwaye ixhase ngokuzinzileyo ifenitshala ye-kiln kunye neemveliso ekufuneka zisetyenzwe.
Ukongeza kokuxhathisa ubushushu obuphezulu, iikholamu ze-silicon carbide kiln nazo zinee "zakhono" ezimbini ezibalaseleyo. Enye kukumelana kwayo nokugqwala okuqinileyo. Iigesi zobushushu obuphezulu kunye nezixhobo ezingaphakathi kwiziko zinokuvelisa izinto ezitshabalalisayo, kwaye izinto eziqhelekileyo ziya konakala ngokuthe ngcembe emva kokudibana kwexesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, iipropathi zeekhemikhali ze-silicon carbide zizinzile kakhulu, ezinokuxhathisa ngokufanelekileyo ukubola kunye nokwandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo; Okwesibini yi-conductivity egqwesileyo ye-thermal, enokunceda ukusabalalisa ngokulinganayo ubushushu ngaphakathi kwe-oven, ukuphepha ukufudumala kwendawo okanye ukupholisa ngaphantsi. Oku kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho wokudubula kwemveliso - emva kwayo yonke into, ingaba yimveliso ye-ceramic okanye i-electronic components, ulawulo oluchanekileyo lweqondo lokushisa lungundoqo kumgangatho.
Mhlawumbi abanye abantu banokubuza, kutheni ungakhethi ezinye izinto zokwenza iikholomu eziko? Enyanisweni, izitena zodongwe zendabuko okanye iikholomu zetsimbi ziyakwazi ukutshatyalaliswa kunye nokulimala okanye zibe nobomi obufutshane kakhulu benkonzo kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zokushisa, ezifuna ukutshintshwa rhoqo. Oku akonyusi iindleko zemveliso kuphela kodwa kunokuchaphazela nenkqubela phambili yemveliso. Ikholamu ye-silicon carbide kiln, kunye neenzuzo zayo ezibanzi zokusebenza, inokunciphisa kakhulu ukugcinwa rhoqo, ukuphucula ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kwe-oven, kunye nokugcina ixesha kunye neendleko zamashishini. Esi sesona sizathu singundoqo sokuba kutheni ibe yeyona nto ithandwayo yenkxaso yeekhilni zale mihla zobushushu obuphezulu.
Njengeyona nto ibalulekileyo "emva kwegorha lemifanekiso" kwinkqubo ye-kiln, iikholamu ze-silicon carbide kiln zixhasa ngokuthe cwaka ukuzalwa kweemveliso ezininzi zemizi-mveliso ngokusebenza kwazo okuphezulu. Ubukho bayo abubonisi kuphela inkqubela yobuchwepheshe obutsha bezinto eziphathekayo, kodwa bukwangqina ukuphuculwa kwemveliso yemveli ukuya kwimpumelelo ephezulu, uzinzo, kunye nolondolozo lwamandla. Kwixesha elizayo, ngokuqhubekeka kokuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji yemathiriyeli, iikholamu ze-silicon carbide kiln ziya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiindawo zoshishino ezinobushushu obuphezulu, zifake ifuthe elinamandla kuphuhliso lwamashishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-07-2025