Ukungena kwihlabathi lemizi-mveliso yanamhlanje, umntu unokuhlala ebona ubukho bohlobo oluthile lwezinto eziphathekayo - azikhazimuli njengesinyithi okanye zikhaphukhaphu njengeplastiki, kodwa zixhasa ngokuthe cwaka ukusebenza koshishino lwanamhlanje. Olu lusapho lwezeramics kwimizi-mveliso, iqela lezinto ezingaphiliyo ezingezizo ezentsimbi ezaziwa ngeempawu zazo ezizodwa.
I. "Amalungu eenkwenkwezi" osapho lwe-industrial ceramics
Phakathi kweentsapho zeekeramics zemizi-mveliso, kukho amalungu amaninzi aphuma ngokukodwa: Iiseramikhi ze-alumina zifana nomzalwana omdala othembekileyo, oxhomekeke kwi-insulation egqwesileyo kunye nokumelana nokubola, edlala indima ebalulekileyo kumacandelo e-elektroniki kunye nezixhobo zekhemikhali; I-Silicon nitride ceramics ifana nabadlali be-lightweight, abanobulukhuni be-ceramics kunye nokuqina kwesinyithi, ebonisa ukusebenza okukhulu kwiibheringi kunye nezixhobo zokusika; I-Zirconia ceramics ifana ne-fashionistas, kungekhona nje ukuba ne-pearl-luster kodwa inobuchwephesha obumnyama "bokuguqulwa kwesigaba sokuqina", ithandwa kakhulu kumazinyo okufakelwa kunye namalungu achanekileyo.
II.Iiceramics ze-silicon carbide: Igorha elijikelezileyo kwintsimi yezoshishino
Phakathi kolu sapho, iiseramics ze-silicon carbide zinokuthathwa njengegorha lokwenyani elijikelezileyo. Le ceramic ikhethekileyo eyenziwe ngesilicon kunye nekhabhoni yaqala ukwenziwa ngabantu ngo-1905 kwaye iye yaqhubeka iphula iirekhodi zokusebenza kwezixhobo zoshishino. Kufana nekhaka elenziwe ngedayimane, elinobulukhuni be-Mohs ukuya kuthi ga kwi-9.5, kuphela okwesibini kwidayimane ngokwayo; ifana nesikrweqe esiphoswe kwizitena ezomeleleyo, ezikwaziyo ukumelana ne-1350℃ yokubhaka okunobushushu obuphezulu.
Kwi-workshop ye-metallurgical, i-silicon carbide ceramics yenza i-kilnware ixhasa ukucinywa kweebhilidi zetsimbi; kwimibhobho yeekhemikhali, iguqula ibe ngumlindi ochasene ne-corrosion, ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yemibhobho; kwimigca yemveliso ye-semiconductor, ikwalukhetho olufanelekileyo lokuthwala ngokuchanekileyo; okumangalisayo ngakumbi, le nto ibonakala ngathi inzima ngokwenene yi-conductor yokushisa ebalaseleyo, eyenza ifumane indawo yayo kwintsimi yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu be-elektroniki.
III. Inguqu kunye nokuzalwa ngokutsha okuziswa bubugcisa
Itekhnoloji yanamhlanje inike i-silicon carbide ceramics ngobomi obutsha. Ngobuchwepheshe be-nanomodification, izazinzulu ziye zaphucula ukuqina kwayo; usebenzisa itekhnoloji yoshicilelo ye-3D, iindawo ezinobumba obuntsonkothileyo ezinokuthelekiswa nemisebenzi yobugcisa zinokuveliswa. Kwilabhoratri yenkampani yethu, iinjineli zifunda iindlela ze-silicon carbide sintering, zisebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-sintering ephucukileyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zemveliso yabathengi kunye nokuphucula ngokuqhubekayo ukusebenza kweemveliso ze-silicon carbide ceramic, ezibenza bakwazi ukuziqhelanisa neemeko zokusebenza ezinzima.
Ukusuka kwishishini lemveli ukuya kwitekhnoloji yokusika, iiseramics zamashishini zibhala intsomi entsha. Njengomboneleli wenkonzo yetekhnoloji okhethekileyo kwi-silicon carbide ceramics, sihlala sizimisele ukubonelela ngezisombululo ezilungiselelweyo. Ingaba kukucutshungulwa kwamacandelo akhethekileyo aneenkcukacha ezikhethekileyo okanye ukuyila izisombululo zesicelo kwiimeko zokusebenza ezigqithisileyo, sinokufumana inkxaso yobuchwephesha apha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-18-2025