Kwiindawo zemveliso yoshishino, iipayipi "ziyindlela yokuphila" yokuthutha izinto. Nangona kunjalo, ukujongana nokhukuliseko kunye nokuguga kwemithombo yeendaba enzima njengesanti, uludaka, kunye nentsalela yenkunkuma, imibhobho eqhelekileyo ihlala ifumana ukuvuza kunye nomonakalo ngexesha elifutshane. Oku akufuni kuphela ukuvalwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa, kodwa kunokubangela iingozi zokhuseleko. Phakathi kwemibhobho emininzi engagungqiyo, imibhobho ye-silicon carbide enganyangekiyo iye yaba yinto eshushu kwindawo yoshishino ngenxa yokumelana nokunxiba okuphezulu. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale "hardcore player" kwishishini lombhobho.
Abantu abaninzi basenokuba abaqhelananga ne-silicon carbide. Ngamafutshane, yimathiriyeli engeyiyo eyentsimbi enobunzima besibini kuphela kwidayimane, kwaye ngokwendalo ineepropathi "zokuthintela ukwenziwa". Umbhobho okwaziyo ukunxiba owenziwe ngayo ufana nokubeka umaleko "wedayimane yesikrweqe" kumbhobho, onokuthi uxhathise ngokulula impembelelo yeendaba ezahlukeneyo zokunxiba.
Xa kuthelekiswa nemibhobho yentsimbi yemveli kunye nemibhobho ceramic, iingeneloimibhobho ye-silicon carbide ekwaziyo ukunxibazivelele kakhulu. Okokuqala, inokumelana nokunxiba ngokupheleleyo. Nokuba ithutha udaka olunesanti yequartz okanye inkunkuma eshiyekileyo enamasuntswana aqinileyo, inokugcina imfezeko yomphezulu wayo kwaye inobomi benkonzo ngamaxesha amaninzi ubude kunemibhobho yentsimbi eqhelekileyo, inciphisa kakhulu ukuphindaphindeka kunye neendleko zokutshintshwa kwemibhobho. Okwesibini, inokumelana ne-corrosion eyomeleleyo. Izinto zoshishino zihlala ziqulathe amacandelo e-asidi kunye ne-alkali, kwaye imibhobho eqhelekileyo idla ngokukhula kunye nokuguga. Nangona kunjalo, i-silicon carbide ngokwayo ineempawu ezizinzileyo zeekhemikhali kwaye inokuxhathisa ukukhukuliseka kwemithombo eyahlukeneyo ye-asidi kunye ne-alkali, iyenze ifaneleke kwiindawo zokusebenza ezinzima.
Ukongeza, imibhobho ye-silicon carbide ekwazi ukumelana nokunxiba nayo inento ecingayo - i-thermal conductivity entle, enokuthi ikhuphe ngokukhawuleza ubushushu xa ihambisa izinto ezinobushushu obuphezulu, igweme ukuguqulwa kombhobho obangelwa ngamaqondo obushushu aphezulu asekhaya, kunye nokunciphisa ukulahleka kobushushu, ukunciphisa ngokuthe ngqo ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuvelisa. Ngaphezu koko, ukwakhiwa kwayo okudibeneyo kwenza ukuba kungahlukanga kakhulu kwimibhobho eqhelekileyo xa ifakwe, ngaphandle kwemfuneko yokuguqulwa kwezixhobo ezongezelelweyo. Inobunzima obuphantsi ekuqaliseni kwaye inokuziqhelanisa ngokulula kuzo zombini iiprojekthi ezintsha zokwakha kunye nokulungiswa kwemibhobho emidala.
Kule mihla, imibhobho ye-silicon carbide enganyangekiyo isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo afana nemigodi, isinyithi, amandla, kunye nobunjineli bemichiza, njengokuthuthwa kodaka emigodini, i-desulfurization kunye neenkqubo zokuxilonga kwizityalo zamandla, kunye nokuthuthwa kwentsalela yenkunkuma kwishishini lesinyithi, apho ubukho babo bunokubonwa. Ayisombululi nje kuphela iintlungu zemibhobho yemveli ethanda ukunxiba kunye nokugqwala, kodwa ikwanceda amashishini ekunciphiseni ixesha lokuphumla, iindleko eziphantsi zogcino, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, ibe sisixhobo esiyimfuneko "sokumelana nokunxiba" kwicandelo loshishino.
Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lobugcisa bemizi-mveliso, ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ze-silicon carbide kusakhula. Sikholelwa ukuba kwixesha elizayo, imibhobho ye-silicon carbide ekwazi ukumelana nokunxiba iya kukhupha ukukhanya kunye nobushushu kwiindawo ezicandekileyo, ibonelela ngokukhusela ukusebenza okuzinzile kwemveliso yamashishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-17-2025