Mu nganda zigezweho, ibikoresho bikora neza, bitangiza ibidukikije, kandi biramba biragenda bihabwa agaciro. Silicon carbide microporous ceramics, nkibikoresho bikora neza cyane, bigira uruhare runini mubice nko kuyungurura ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kurengera ibidukikije, hamwe nubuhanga bwa chimique neza kubera ibyiza byabo bidasanzwe.
1 sil Silicon carbide microporous ceramic ni iki?
Carbide ya Silicon (SiC)ni uruvange rugizwe na silikoni na karubone, ifite ubukana bukabije cyane, irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa, kandi izwi nka “diyama yinganda”. Micro ceramics ceramics nibikoresho byuzuyemo utwobo duto imbere, bibaha kuyungurura neza, adsorption, hamwe nuburyo bwo guhumeka.
Silicon carbide microporous ceramics ihuza ibintu byiza bya karubone ya silicon hamwe nibiranga imiterere ya microporome, ishobora kugumya gutuza mubidukikije bikabije kandi ikagera no kuyungurura neza no gutandukanya imyuka cyangwa amazi, bigatuma iba igikoresho kinini mubikorwa byinganda.
2 、 Kuki silicon karbide microporous ceramics itoneshwa?
1. Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, buhamye nkurutare
Ibikoresho byinshi bikunda guhinduka cyangwa kunanirwa mubushyuhe bwinshi, mugihe silicon karbide microporous ceramics irashobora gukora neza mubidukikije hejuru ya 1200 ℃ igihe kinini bitagize ingaruka kubikorwa byabo kubera ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ibi bituma ihitamo neza kuvura gazi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru mu nganda nka metallurgie nimbaraga.
2. Kurungurura neza no gutandukana neza
Mugucunga neza ingano ya micropore, silicon karbide microporous ceramics irashobora guhagarika uduce duto ndetse nibintu bya molekile. Mu musaruro wimiti, irashobora gutandukanya neza catalizator; Mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije, irashobora gufata umukungugu wangiza muri gaze y’inganda kandi ikanafasha mu musaruro w’icyatsi.
3. Biraramba kandi bigabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga
Silicon carbide material ubwayo ifite imbaraga zo kwihanganira kwambara no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwumuriro. Ndetse no mubihe bikonje bikonje cyangwa ahantu hanini h’isuri, silicon karbide microporous ceramics irashobora kugumana umutekano, bikagabanya cyane inshuro zo gusimbuza ibikoresho no kugabanya ibiciro byumushinga.
3 、 Gukoresha ibintu bya silicon karbide microporous ceramics
Gusukura gazi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru: nko gushonga ibyuma, gutwika imyanda, nibindi, birashobora gufata neza ibintu bito muri gaze yubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi bigarura ingufu zubushyuhe.
Ubuhanga bwa chimie na catalizike: Nkumutwara wa catalizator, itezimbere imikorere kandi irashobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bikaze nka acide zikomeye.
Mu rwego rwingufu nshya, inkunga ihamye yo gukwirakwiza gaze itangwa mubikorwa nko gutegura ingufu za hydrogène hamwe no gucana ibikoresho bya batiri.
Gutunganya amazi y’ibidukikije: Binyuze mu guhindura isura, irashobora gukoreshwa mu gutunganya amazi y’amavuta y’amavuta, ibyuma biremereye cyane, nibindi, kugirango bifashe mu musaruro usukuye.
4 direction Icyerekezo cy'iterambere ry'ejo hazaza
Iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga mu nganda n’ibikenerwa mu kurengera ibidukikije, silicon carbide microporous ceramics iratera imbere igana ku bwenge n’ubwenge. Kurugero, kuzamura imikorere yayo hifashishijwe ikorana buhanga, cyangwa kuyihuza na sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwenge kugirango igere ku gihe nyacyo. Mu bihe biri imbere, biteganijwe ko uzamurika mu mirima yo mu rwego rwo hejuru nka semiconductor na biomedicine.
umwanzuro
Nubwo silicon carbide microporous ceramics ishobora gusa nkibisanzwe, igira uruhare runini mubikorwa byinganda no kurengera ibidukikije. Irinda bucece isuku nubushobozi bwumusaruro winganda hamwe nibikorwa bihamye, ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura neza, kandi biramba. Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe no guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, bizakomeza gutanga umusanzu mu kuzamura inganda no guteza imbere icyatsi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-11-2025