Mawonekedwe olema

Pamtunda cleramiza - ma plasma owombera komanso kudzitcha nokha kutentha kwa synthesis
Kuphulika kwa plasma kumatulutsa DC ARC pakati pa Catoode ndi Theode. Arc iziona kuti mafuta ogwirira ntchito kukhala otentha kwambiri plasma. Lawi la plasma limapangidwa kuti lisungunuke ufa kuti upange malovu. Kuthamanga kwa gasi lalitali la velocity kumapangitsa madonthowa kenako nkuwagwetsa mpaka gawo lapansi. Pamwamba amapanga zokutira. Ubwino wa kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndichakuti kutentha kotsatsa kumakhala kokulirapo, kutentha kwapakatikati kumatha kufikira 10 000 k, ndipo kuyambiranso kokhazikika kumatha kukonzekera, ndipo zokutira zimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri. Choyipa ndikuti mphamvu zophulika ndizokwera. Zovala zochepa, komanso zotsika mtengo, ndalama zake zimakhala zapamwamba.

Kudzitcha nokha kutentha kwambiri (shs) ndi ukadaulo wophatikizira zinthu zatsopano mwa kudziletsa kwa mankhwalawa. Ili ndi zida zosavuta, njira yosavuta, yopanga bwino kwambiri, mphamvu zamagetsi zochepetsetsa komanso zopanda kuipitsa. Ukadaulo wapadziko lonse lapansi womwe ndi woyenera kutetezedwa ndi khoma lamkati. Chingwe cha ceramic chikukonzedwa ndi ma shs ali ndi mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu kwambiri, kuuma kwambiri komanso kukana kwamphamvu, komwe kumatha kufalitsa moyo wa pa mapaipi. Gawo lalikulu la chilonda cha ceramic omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mafuta m'mapaipi a petroleum ndi a Al2o3. Njirayi ndiyosakaniza ufa wachitsulo ndi ufa wa aluminiyamu mu chitoliro chachitsulo, kenako ndikuzungulirani kuthamanga kwambiri pa centrifuge, kenako ndikuyatsa magetsi magetsi, ndipo ufa ukuyaka. Kusamukira kumakankhakuma kumachitika kuti apange nyama ya fel + al2o3. + Alyo3. + Alyo3. Wosanjikiza wosungunuka amawoneka pansi pa zochita za centrifugal. Mafuta ali pafupi ndi khoma lamkati la chitoliro cha chitsulo, ndipo al2o3 amapangira chala chamkati kuchokera pakhoma laipi.