1, etinyere na gemstone ihe
N'ime ụlọ ọrụ gemstone, a na-akpọ silicon carbide dị ka "moissanite". Ihe ndị a na-ahụkarị n'ahịa bụ moissanite na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, ebe moissanite eke dị oke ụkọ, ọ dị ụkọ na ọ pụtara naanị na olulu meteorite afọ 50000 gara aga.
2, Omenala ulo oru ngwa
N'ime ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ọdịnala, silicon carbide bụ nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe dị ka ihe mgbagha, ngwa abrasive na ihe ọla, nke a ga-enyocha iche na ederede na-esonụ.
(1) Ngwaahịa na-eguzogide okpomọkụ dị elu:
N'iji njirimara nke nguzogide corrosion, nguzogide okpomọkụ dị elu, ike dị elu, ezigbo okpomọkụ conductivity, na mmetụta nke ihe silicon carbide, ha nwere ike iji mee ihe dị iche iche nke ọkụ ọkụ ọkụ, ihe ọkụ ọkụ dị elu, efere silicon carbide, mkpuchi mkpuchi, nkwado, na ladles. N'aka nke ọzọ, enwere ike iji ihe ndị na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe na-adịghị na ígwè, dị ka ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ, efere arc maka ọkụ ọkụ zinc ntụ ntụ, tubes nchebe thermocouple, wdg; A na-eji ya maka imepụta ihe seramiiki silicon carbide dị elu nke na-eguzogide iyi, na-eguzogide corrosion na oke okpomọkụ na-eguzogide; Ọ nwekwara ike na-eji na-eme ka rọketi nozzles, gas turbine agụba, wdg Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, silicon carbide bụkwa otu n'ime ezigbo ihe maka anyanwụ okpomọkụ heaters na okporo ụzọ, ụgbọ elu runways, wdg Ya mere, silicon carbide nwekwara a nkịtị aha nke "refractory ájá", nke, ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-adịkarị, n'ụzọ zuru ezu na-egosipụta ya refractory Njirimara.
(2) Yiri ngwaahịa na-eguzogide ọgwụ na corrosion eguzogide:
tumadi n'ihi na silicon carbide nwere nnukwu ike siri ike, na ike Mohs nke 9.2-9.8, nke abụọ na diamond kacha sie ike n'ụwa (ọkwa 10), a na-akpọkarị ya "aja ọla edo". Ọ na-enwekwa nkwụsi ike nke kemịkal dị mma na ụfọdụ ihe siri ike, a pụkwara iji ya mee wiil ndị na-egweri, akwụkwọ ájá ájá, eriri ájá, mmanụ mmanụ, ihe ndị na-egweri, isi ihe na-egweri, na-egweri pastes, na maka ịkwanye na polishing monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, na piezoelectric kristal na ụlọ ọrụ eletrik na ngwaahịa anya.
(3) Ngwa igwe igwe:
Enwere ike iji silicon carbide dị ka deoxidizer maka ịkpụ nchara yana ihe ngbanwe maka nhazi nkedo. Enwere ike iji ya dị ka akụrụngwa maka imepụta silicon tetrachloride ma bụrụ isi akụrụngwa maka ụlọ ọrụ resin silicone. Silicon carbide deoxidizer bụ ụdị ọhụrụ nke siri ike mejupụtara deoxidizer nke na-anọchi omenala silicon ntụ ntụ na carbon ntụ ntụ maka deoxidation. E jiri ya tụnyere usoro mbụ ahụ, ọ nwere ihe ndị ọzọ na-esi ike anụ ahụ na kemịkal, mmetụta deoxidation dị mma, oge deoxidation dị mkpụmkpụ, ike a zọpụtara, nrụpụta ígwè ọrụ dị mma, mma nchara dị mma, belata oriri ihe oriri, belata mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi, ọnọdụ ọrụ ka mma, na ịkwalite uru akụ na ụba zuru oke nke ọkụ eletrik, nke niile nwere uru dị mkpa.
3. Silicon carbide ngwa anya reflector ihe
Ihe seramiki emepụtara site na iji ọrụ pụrụ iche nke ceramik n'ihe gbasara ihe anụ ahụ dị ka ụda, ọkụ, ọkụ eletrik, magnetism na okpomọkụ ka a na-akpọ ceramics arụ ọrụ. Enwere ụdị ceramics dị iche iche na-arụ ọrụ dị iche iche, yana silicon carbide bụ nke a na-ejikarị dị ka ihe enyo na-egosipụta n'ọhịa nke ceramics na-arụ ọrụ. ceramics SiC nwere isi ike dị elu, ezigbo ọkụ na nkwụsi ike kemịkalụ, ọnụọgụ nrụrụ dị ala, yana iguzogide irradiation urughuru oghere. Site na usoro nrụpụta pụrụ iche, enwere ike nweta ozu enyo dị fechaa.
4, Dị ka a semiconductor ihe
Ọgbọ nke atọ semiconductor bụ isi ihe bụ isi ihe na akụrụngwa elektrọnik na-akwado ihe ọhụrụ, mmepe, mgbanwe na nkwalite nke ngwa agha nchekwa mba, nkwukọrịta ekwentị 5G, ịntanetị ike, ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ, ụgbọ okporo ígwè na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ. N'ihi ọrụ dị mkpa ọ na-arụ na nchekwa nchekwa mba, nrụpụta ọgụgụ isi, nkwalite ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, nchekwa ike na mbelata ikuku na mkpa atụmatụ ndị ọzọ, ọ na-aghọ ebe iwu teknụzụ nke asọmpi n'ụwa.
SiC, dị ka onye nnọchiteanya nke ọgbọ nke atọ semiconductor ihe, bụ ugbu a otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị tozuo okè na ọtụtụ ebe a na-eji obosara bandgap semiconductor ihe na kristal mmepụta technology na ngwaọrụ n'ichepụta. O meela agbụ ihe, ngwaọrụ na ngwa ụlọ ọrụ zuru ụwa ọnụ. Ọ bụ ihe dị mma nke semiconductor maka oke okpomọkụ, ugboro ugboro, radieshon na-eguzogide ọgwụ na ngwa ike dị elu. N'ihi mbelata dị ukwuu nke oriri ike nke ngwaọrụ eletrọnịkị, a na-akpọkwa ngwaọrụ silicon carbide dị ka "ngwaọrụ ume ndụ ndụ" na-anya "mgbanwe ume ọhụrụ".
5. Onye na-eme ka ike sie ike
Na mgbakwunye na ngwa ndị a dị n'elu, a na-eji silicon carbide whisker ma ọ bụ silicon carbide fibers mee ihe dị ka ihe na-eme ka ọ dị mma ma na-eme ka ike dị n'ime ihe ndị nwere metal dabere ma ọ bụ ihe ndị dabeere na seramiiki dị n'ọhịa dị ka igwe, injinịa kemịkalụ, nchekwa mba, ike na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi.
Oge nzipu: Mar-22-2025